Brazil kukwidza mhepo yekumhiri kwemakungwa uye girinhi yehydrogen kuvandudzwa

offshore mhepo simba

Bazi reBrazil reMigodhi neMagetsi neEnergy Research Office (EPE) vakaburitsa imwe vhezheni yemepu yenyika yekuronga mhepo, zvichitevera kugadziridzwa kwazvino kuhurongwa hwekutonga kwekugadzira magetsi.Hurumende inorongawo kuve nehurongwa hwekudzora mhepo yekumhiri kwemakungwa uye green hydrogen munzvimbo mukupera kwegore rino, sekureva kwazvino Reuters mushumo.

Mepu itsva yedunhu remhepo yemumhenderekedzo yegungwa ikozvino inosanganisira kufunga kwekugovera nzvimbo dzemubatanidzwa dzekusimudzira mhepo yekunze zvichiteerana nemitemo yeBrazil pakugadzirisa nharaunda, manejimendi, kurojesa uye kuraswa.

Mepu, yakatanga kuburitswa muna 2020, inoratidza 700 GW yemhepo yekumahombekombe inogona kuitika mumahombekombe eBrazil nyika, ukuwo World Bank inofungidzira kubva muna 2019 ichiisa tekinoroji yenyika pa1,228 GW: 748 GW yemawatts emhepo anoyangarara, uye yakasimba simba remhepo i480 GW.

Gurukota rezvemagetsi reBrazil, Alexandre Silveira, vakati hurumende inoronga kutora hurongwa hwekudzora mhepo yekumahombekombe uye green hydrogen mukupera kwegore rino, Reuters yakashuma muna Chikumi 27.

Gore rapfuura, hurumende yeBrazil yakapa mutemo unobvumidza kuzivikanwa uye kugovaniswa kwenzvimbo uye zviwanikwa zvenyika mukati memvura yemukati menyika, nharaunda yegungwa, maritime yakasarudzika nzvimbo yehupfumi uye sherufu yekondinendi yekugadzira mapurojekiti emagetsi emhepo ekumahombekombe, inova nhanho yekutanga yeBrazil yakananga kumahombekombe. simba remhepo.Danho rekutanga rinokosha.

Makambani emagetsi aratidzawo chido chikuru mukuvaka mapurazi emhepo ari kunze kwenyika mumvura dzemunyika.

Parizvino, zvikumbiro makumi manomwe neina zvemvumo yekuferefeta kwezvakatipoteredza zvine chekuita nemapurojekiti emhepo yekunze zvakaendeswa kuInstitute for the Environment and Natural Resources (IBAMA), ine huwandu hwakabatanidzwa hwese mapurojekiti akarongwa ari kusvika 183 GW.

Mazhinji emapurojekiti akakurudzirwa nevagadziri veEuropean, anosanganisira oiri uye gasi majors Total Energy, Shell uye Equinor, pamwe neanoyangarara vanogadzira mhepo BlueFloat neQair, iyo Petrobras iri kubatana nayo.

Green hydrogen zvakare chikamu chezvikumbiro, senge izvo zveIberdrola's Brazilian subsidiary Neoenergia, iyo inoronga kuvaka 3 GW yemapurazi emhepo yekumahombekombe mumatunhu matatu eBrazil, kusanganisira Rio Grande do Sul, uko kambani yakambosainwa memorandamu yekunzwisisa. hurumende yenyika kugadzira simba remhepo kubva kumahombekombe uye chirongwa chekugadzira green hydrogen.

Imwe yemhepo yekunze yakatumirwa kuIBAMA inobva kuH2 Green Power, mugadziri wehydrogen girini akasainawo chibvumirano nehurumende yeCeará kugadzira hydrogen yegirinhi kuPecém indasitiri nechiteshi.

Qair, iyo zvakare ine hurongwa hwemhepo yekunze kwenyika mudunhu rino reBrazil, yakasainawo chibvumirano nehurumende yeCeará kushandisa mhepo yekumhiri kwemakungwa kusimbaradza girini yehydrogen chirimwa paPecém indasitiri nechiteshi chengarava.

 


Nguva yekutumira: Jul-07-2023