Mwero wekukundikana kwemabhatiri eLithium-ion pamotokari dzemagetsi dzinoshandisa magetsi wakaderera zvakanyanya mumakore achangopfuura. Hofisi yeU.S. Department of Energy's Vehicle Technology ichangobva kusimbisa mushumo wekutsvagisa une musoro unoti "Chidzidzo Chitsva: Bhatiri reMotokari reMagetsi Rinogara Kwenguva Yakadini?" Rakaburitswa neRecurrent, mushumo uyu unoratidza data rinoratidza kuti kuvimbika kwemabhatiri eEV kwafambira mberi zvikuru mumakore gumi apfuura, kunyanya mumakore achangopfuura.
Chidzidzo ichi chakaongorora data remabhatiri kubva kumotokari dzinosvika zviuru gumi nezvishanu (15,000) dzinochajwazve pakati pa2011 na2023. Zvakabuda zvinoratidza kuti huwandu hwemabhatiri anotsiviwa (nekuda kwekukundikana kwete kudzoserwa) hwakanga hwakakwira zvikuru mumakore ekutanga (2011-2015) kupfuura mumakore achangopfuura (2016-2023).
Pakutanga apo sarudzo dzemotokari dzemagetsi dzaive shoma, mamwe mamodheru akasangana nemazinga ekutadza kushanda kwemabhatiri, nhamba dzichisvika pazvikamu zvakati wandei. Ongororo inoratidza kuti gore ra2011 rakaratidza gore repamusoro rekutadza kushanda kwemabhatiri, nehuwandu hunosvika 7.5% kunze kwekunge mabhatiri adzoserwa. Makore akatevera akaona huwandu hwekutadza kushanda huchibva pa1.6% kusvika pa4.4%, zvichiratidza matambudziko aripo kune vashandisi vemotokari dzemagetsi mukusangana nematambudziko emabhatiri.
Zvisinei, IT House yakaona shanduko huru kubva mugore ra2016, uko kutadza kwemabhatiri kuchinjwa (kusabatanidza kudzoserwa kwemagetsi) kwakaratidza kuti bhatiri raive rakanyanya kudonha. Kunyangwe kutadza kwakanyanya kwakaramba kuri pa0.5%, makore mazhinji akaona kufambira mberi kuri pakati pe0.1% ne0.3%, zvichiratidza kuvandudzika kwakapetwa kagumi.
Mushumo wacho unoti matambudziko mazhinji anogadziriswa mukati menguva yewarandi yemugadziri. Kuvandudzika mukuvimbika kwemabhatiri kunokonzerwa netekinoroji dzekare dzakadai semasisitimu ekutonhodza mabhatiri emvura anoshanda, nzira itsva dzekutarisira kupisa kwemabhatiri uye makemikari matsva emabhatiri. Pamusoro peizvi, kudzora mhando kwakasimba kunoitawo basa rakakosha.
Tichitarisa mhando dzakasiyana, Tesla Model S neNissan Leaf dzepakutanga dzaiita sedzine mabhatiri akawanda aikundikana. Mota mbiri idzi dzaive dzakakurumbira zvikuru panguva iyoyo, izvo zvakawedzerawo Avhareji yekutadza kushanda:
Tesla Model S ya2013 (8.5%)
Tesla Model S ya2014 (7.3%)
Tesla Model S ya2015 (3.5%)
Nissan Leaf ya2011 (8.3%)
Nissan Leaf ya2012 (3.5%)
Ruzivo rwechidzidzo rwakavakirwa pamhinduro kubva kuvaridzi vemotokari vanosvika zviuru gumi nezvishanu. Zvakakosha kutaura kuti chikonzero chikuru chekudzoserwa kwemotokari dzeChevrolet Bolt EV / Bolt EUV neHyundai Kona Electric mumakore achangopfuura inyaya yemabhatiri eLG Energy Solution asina kunaka (matambudziko ekugadzira).
Nguva yekutumira: Kubvumbi-25-2024
