Kambani yeEngie yeItaly nekambani yeSaudi Arabia inonzi Public Investment Fund vakasaina chibvumirano chekutanga chekugadzira pamwe chete mapurojekiti e green hydrogen muhupfumi hukuru hwenyika dzeArabhu. Engie akati mapato aya achatsvagawo mikana yekukurumidzisa shanduko yesimba rehumambo zvichienderana nezvinangwa zvechirongwa cheSaudi Arabia cheVision 2030. Kutengeserana uku kunoita kuti PIF naEngie vaongorore kushanda kwemikana yekuvandudza pamwe chete. Kambani yesimba yakati mapato aya achashandawo pamwe chete kugadzira hurongwa hwekuwana misika yepasi rose zviri nani uye kuchengetedza gadziriro dzekutora mari.
Frederic Claux, mukuru wezvekugadzira zvinhu zvinoshanduka uye zvekutengesa kuAmea kuEngie, akadaro. Kubatana kwedu nePIF kuchabatsira kuvaka hwaro hwakasimba hweindasitiri yehydrogen yakasvibirira, zvichiita kuti Saudi Arabia ive imwe yemakambani makuru ekutengesa hydrogen yakasvibirira pasi rose. Chibvumirano chekutanga, chakasainwa naVaCroux naYazeed Al Humied, mutevedzeri wemutungamiri wePIF uye mukuru wekudyara mari kuMiddle East neNorth Africa, chinoenderana nekuedza kwenyika kusiyanisa hupfumi hwayo pasi pechirongwa cheRiyadh chekuchinja kweVision 2030.
Saudi Arabia, kambani inotungamira mukugadzira mafuta muOPEC, kufanana nemakambani ayo ane mafuta akawanda muGulf Cooperation Council, iri kutsvaga kusimbisa kukwikwidza kwayo pasi rose mukugadzira nekugovera hydrogen nezvimwe zvinobva mairi. UAE yatora danho guru rekubvisa kabhoni muhupfumi hwayo, ichivandudza UAE Energy Strategy 2050 uye kutanga National Hydrogen Strategy.
Gurukota rezvemagetsi nezvivakwa, Suhail Al Mazrouei, vakadaro pakuparurwa kwechirongwa ichi, UAE ine chinangwa chekushandura nyika kuti ive mugadziri anotungamira uye akavimbika wehydrogen ine kabhoni shoma panosvika gore ra2031.
UAE inoronga kugadzira matani mamiriyoni 1.4 ehydrogen pagore panosvika gore ra2031 uye kuwedzera kugadzirwa kwayo kusvika matani mamiriyoni gumi nemashanu panosvika gore ra2050. Panosvika gore ra2031, ichavaka maoise maviri ehydrogen, rimwe nerimwe richigadzira magetsi akachena. VaAl Mazrouei vakati UAE ichawedzera huwandu hweoise kusvika mashanu panosvika gore ra2050.
Muna Chikumi, Hydrom yeOman yakasaina chibvumirano chemadhora mabhiriyoni gumi emadhora chekugadzira mapurojekiti maviri matsva e green hydrogen nePosco-Engie consortium neHyport Duqm consortium. Zvibvumirano izvi zvinotarisirwa kugadzira simba rekugadzira remakirotoni mazana maviri nemakumi mashanu pagore, nemagetsi anodarika 6.5 GW panzvimbo idzi. Hydrogen, iyo inogona kugadzirwa kubva kusimba rinowanikwazve uye gasi rechisikigo, inotarisirwa kuva mafuta akakosha sezvo hupfumi nemaindasitiri zvichichinja kuenda kunyika ine kabhoni shoma. Inouya mumhando dzakasiyana-siyana, kusanganisira bhuruu, girini negrey. Hydrogen yebhuruu negrey inogadzirwa kubva kugasi rechisikigo, nepo hydrogen yegirini ichiparadzanisa mamorekuru emvura kuburikidza ne electrolysis. Bhangi rekudyara reFrance Natixis rinofungidzira kuti mari yekudyara hydrogen ichapfuura mabhiriyoni mazana matatu emadhora panosvika 2030.
Nguva yekutumira: Chikunguru-14-2023
