International Energy Agency: Nyika inoda kuwedzera kana kusimudzira makiromita 80 miriyoni emagidhi emagetsi

Sangano reInternational Energy Agency nguva pfupi yadarika rakaburitsa mushumo wakakosha unotaura kuti kuita nyika dzese'zvinangwa zvemamiriro ekunze uye kuve nechokwadi chekuchengetedzwa kwesimba, nyika ichada kuwedzera kana kutsiva makiromita 80 miriyoni emagidhi emagetsi panosvika 2040 (yakaenzana nenhamba yese yemagetsi ese aripo munyika).Ita shanduko huru munzira dzekutarisa.

Chirevo, "Magetsi eMagetsi uye Chengetedza Kuchinja Kwemagetsi," inotora mamiriro ezvinhu emagetsi epasi rose kekutanga uye inotaura kuti magidhi emagetsi akakosha pakubvisa magetsi emagetsi uye kubatanidza zvinobudirira simba rinogoneka.Mharidzo iyi inonyevera kuti pasinei nekudiwa kwemagetsi kwakasimba, mari mumagetsi yakaderera mune hupfumi huri kusimukira uye huri kusimukira kunze kweChina mumakore achangopfuura;magridi pari zvino "haagone kuenderana" nekukurumidza kutumirwa kwezuva, mhepo, mota dzemagetsi nemapombi ekupisa .

Kana iri mhedzisiro yegridhi yekudyara chiyero kutadza kuenderera uye kunonoka kwekugadzirisa grid regulatory, chirevo chakaratidza kuti kana iri nyaya yekunonoka kwegridi, chikamu chemagetsi.'s cumulative carbon dioxide emissions kubva 2030 kusvika 2050 ichave 58 bhiriyoni matani kupfuura yakavimbiswa kuburitswa.Izvi zvakaenzana nehuwandu hwekuburitswa kwecarbon dioxide kubva muindasitiri yemagetsi yepasi rose mumakore mana apfuura, uye pane mukana we40% wekuti tembiricha yepasi rose ikwire neinopfuura 2 degrees Celsius.

Nepo kudyara kwesimba rinowanikwazve kwave kukura nekukurumidza, zvakapetwa zvakapetwa kaviri kubva muna 2010, huwandu hwemari hwepasi rose hwegridhi hahuna kumbomira, zvichisara pamadhora mazana matatu emadhora pagore, chirevo chakadaro.Panosvika 2030, mari iyi inofanirwa kupeta kudarika mabhiriyoni mazana matanhatu emadhora pagore kuzadzisa zvinangwa zvemamiriro ekunze.

Chirevo chinoratidza kuti mumakore gumi anotevera, kuti zvizadzise zvinangwa zvesimba uye mamiriro ekunze enyika dzakasiyana-siyana, kushandiswa kwemagetsi pasi rose kunoda kukura 20% nekukurumidza kupfuura makore gumi apfuura.Zvinenge 3,000 gigawatts yemapurojekiti emagetsi ekugadzirisa ikozvino akaiswa mumutsara akamirira kuti abatanidzwe kune gridhi, yakaenzana nekashanu yehuwandu hwemhepo itsva yezuva photovoltaic uye simba remhepo rinowedzerwa mu 2022. Izvi zvinoratidza kuti grid iri kuva bhodhoro mukuchinja. kuburitsa zero emissions.

Sangano reInternational Energy Agency rinoyambira kuti pasina kutariswa kwakawanda nekudyara, kusavharwa kwakakwana uye mhando yezvivakwa zvegridi zvinogona kuisa zvinangwa zvemamiriro ekunze pasirese uye kukanganisa kuchengetedzeka kwesimba.


Nguva yekutumira: Oct-20-2023