Hurumende yeSpain ichagovera mamiriyoni mazana maviri nemakumi masere emaeuro ($310 miriyoni) kumapurojekiti ekuchengetedza magetsi ega, kuchengetedza mafuta uye mapurojekiti ekuchengetera mvura anodzoserwa, ayo anofanirwa kutanga kushanda muna 2026.
Mwedzi wapera, Bazi reSpain reEcological Transition and Demographic Challenges (MITECO) rakatanga hurukuro yeruzhinji pamusoro pechirongwa cherubatsiro, icho chave kutanga rubatsiro uye chichagamuchira zvikumbiro zvematekinoroji akasiyana ekuchengetedza simba munaGunyana.
MITECO yakatanga mapurogiramu maviri, chekutanga chayo chinopa€180 miriyoni yemapurojekiti ekuchengetedza zvinhu zvega uye zvekupisa, ayo€Mamiriyoni makumi matatu ekuchengetedza mafuta chete. Chirongwa chechipiri chinopa€Mamiriyoni zana emapurojekiti ekuchengetera mvura anopombwa. Chirongwa chega chega chinogona kuwana mari inosvika mamiriyoni makumi mashanu emaeuro, asi mapurojekiti ekuchengetera mafuta anogumira pamamiriyoni matanhatu emaeuro.
Rubatsiro urwu ruchabhadhara 40-65% yemari yepurojekiti, zvichienderana nehukuru hwekambani iri kukumbira uye tekinoroji inoshandiswa mupurojekiti, iyo inogona kunge iri yega, yekuchengetera mvura inopisa kana inopombwa, Hydropower itsva kana iripo, nepo mayunivhesiti nenzvimbo dzekutsvagisa dzichigamuchira mari yekubatsira pamutengo wepurojekiti yese.
Sezvinowanzoitika nemakambani ekutengesa zvinhu muSpain, nzvimbo dziri kunze kwenyika dzeCanary Islands neBalearic Islands dzinewo bhajeti remamiriyoni gumi nemashanu emaeuro uye mamiriyoni mana emaeuro zvichiteerana.
Zvikumbiro zvekuchengetedza zvinhu zvega uye zvekupisa zvichavhurwa kubva Gunyana 20, 2023 kusvika Gumiguru 18, 2023, ukuwo zvikumbiro zvemapurojekiti ekuchengetera zvinhu zvepombi zvichavhurwa kubva Gunyana 22, 2023 kusvika Gumiguru 20, 2023. Zvisinei, MITECO haina kutaura kuti mapurojekiti anotsigirwa nemari achaziviswa riini. Mapurojekiti ekuchengetera zvinhu zvega uye zvekupisa anofanirwa kuuya online musi wa30 Chikumi, 2026, ukuwo mapurojekiti ekuchengetera zvinhu zvepombi anofanirwa kuuya online musi wa31 Zvita, 2030.
Sekureva kwePV Tech, Spain ichangobva kugadzirisa hurongwa hwayo hweNational Energy and Climate Plan (NECP), iyo inosanganisira kuwedzera kugona kwekuchengetedza simba kusvika ku22GW panosvika kupera kwegore ra2030.
Sekureva kweongororo yakaitwa neAurora Energy Research, huwandu hwesimba riri kuchengetwa neSpain huchada kuwedzera huchada kuwedzera 15GW yesimba rinochengetwa kwenguva refu mumakore mashoma anotevera kana nyika ichida kudzivirira kudzikiswa kwehupfumi pakati pa2025 na2030.
Zvisinei, Spain inotarisana nezvipingamupinyi zvikuru mukuwedzera kwekuchengetedza simba kwenguva refu, kureva kuti, mitengo yakakwira yemapurojekiti ekuchengetedza simba kwenguva refu, ayo asati asvika pachinangwa cheNECP chazvino.
Mapurojekiti anokodzera achatongwa zvichienderana nezvinhu zvakaita sekubudirira kwehupfumi, kugona kubatsira kubatanidza simba rinogona kuvandudzwa mugrid, uye kana nzira yekuvandudza ichizogadzira mabasa emunharaunda nemikana yebhizinesi.
MITECO yakatangawo chirongwa chekubatsira chakafanana, kunyanya mapurojekiti ekuchengetedza simba pamwe chete kana kuti mapurojekiti emagetsi akasanganiswa, uye zvirongwa zvichifanirwa kuvharwa munaKurume 2023. Enel Green Power yakaendesa mapurojekiti maviri anotevedzera mitemo ye60MWh ne38MWh muchikamu chekutanga chegore.
Nguva yekutumira: Nyamavhuvhu-11-2023
