Imotokari yemagetsi yakagadziriswa pasi rose, uye lithiamu yakava "mafuta enguva itsva yesimba", ichikwezva hofori dzakawanda kuti dzipinde mumusika.
NeMuvhuro, maererano nemishumo yenhau, simba guru reExxonMobil parizvino riri kugadzirira "tarisiro yekuderedzwa kwemafuta uye gasi kutsamira" sezvainoedza kubata chinhu chakakosha kunze kwemafuta: lithium.
ExxonMobil yakatenga kodzero kune 120,000 maeka evhu muSmackover reservoir kumaodzanyemba kweArkansas kubva kuGalvanic Energy kweinenge $100 miriyoni, uko inoronga kugadzira lithium.
Chirevo chakaratidza kuti dhamu muArkansas rinogona kunge riine 4 miriyoni matani e-lithium carbonate yakaenzana, inokwana kugonesa 50 miriyoni mota dzemagetsi, uye Exxon Mobil inogona kutanga kuchera munzvimbo iyi mumwedzi mishoma inotevera.
Iyo 'classic hedge' yekudonha kwemafuta kudiwa
Kuchinja kumotokari dzemagetsi kwakonzera nhangemutange yekuvhara zvinhu zve lithium uye zvimwe zvinhu zviri pakati pekugadzira mabhatiri, zvichikwezva hofori zhinji, neExxonMobil kumberi.Kugadzirwa kweLithium kunotarisirwa kusiyanisa ExxonMobil's portfolio uye kuipa kuratidzwa kumusika mutsva uri kukurumidza kukura.
Mukuchinja kubva kumafuta kuenda ku lithium, ExxonMobil inoti ine mukana wetekinoroji.Kubvisa lithium kubva mumabrines kunosanganisira kuchera, mapaipi uye kugadzirisa zvinwiwa, uye makambani emafuta negasi ave nenguva yakareba achiunganidza hupfumi hwehunyanzvi mumaitiro iwayo, achivaita kuti vakwanise kuchinjika kugadzira mamineral, lithium neoiri indasitiri yevakuru vanodaro.
Pavel Molchanov, muongorori webhengi rekudyara Raymond James, akati:
Tarisiro yemotokari dzemagetsi dzichava nesimba mumakumi emakore anotevera yakapa makambani emafuta negasi kurudziro yakasimba yekupinda mubhizinesi relithium.Iyi i "classic hedge" inopesana nemaonero ekuderera kwemafuta ekudiwa.
Pamusoro pezvo, Exxon Mobil yakafanotaura gore rapfuura kuti kudiwa kwemotokari yemafuta einjini dzinopisa mukati kunogona kukwira muna 2025, nepo mota dzemagetsi, dzakasanganiswa uye dzemafuta-sero dzinogona kukura kuita makumi mashanu muzana ekutengesa kwemotokari itsva panosvika 2050. .Iyo kambani inofanotaurawo kuti nhamba yepasi rose yemotokari dzemagetsi inogona kusimuka kubva ku3 miriyoni mu2017 kusvika ku420 miriyoni ne2040.
Tesla inotyora pasi paTexas lithium refinery
Kwete Essenke Mobil chete, asi Tesla ari kuvakawo lithium smelter muTexas, USA.Munguva pfupi yapfuura, Musk akaita mhemberero yepasi peiyo lithium refinery muTexas.
Zvakakodzera kutaura kuti pamhemberero, Musk akasimbisa kanopfuura kamwechete kuti lithiamu yekunatsa tekinoroji yaanoshandisa inzira yehunyanzvi yakasiyana neyetsika yekunatsa lithium., hazvizokanganisike munzira ipi neipi.”
Zvakataurwa naMusk zvakasiyana chaizvo nezvinoitwa zvakanyanya.Nezve yake pachake lithium refining tekinoroji, Turner, mukuru weTesla's bhatiri raw materials nekudzokorodza, yakapa sumo pfupi pamhemberero dzekutanga.Tesla's lithium Refining tekinoroji ichaderedza kushandiswa kwesimba ne20%, inopedza 60% mashoma emakemikari, saka iyo yakazara mutengo ichave 30% yakaderera, uye ne-zvigadzirwa zvinogadzirwa panguva yekunatswa zvichange zvisingakuvadzi.
Nguva yekutumira: Jun-30-2023
